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VLP Products for
Research & Assay Development

Explore virus-like particle products by virus family, virus name, and catalog number. Compare composition and expression source to find the right starting point for your research.

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Fundamentals

What Are Virus-Like Particles?

Virus-like particles (VLPs) are assemblies of viral structural proteins that resemble aspects of a virus without the complete viral genome needed for autonomous replication. Their architecture can present repeated antigenic features for virology, immunization, and antibody research.

Creative Biostructure offers VLP products with sources including recombinant E. coli, yeast, insect cells, and HEK293 cells. Composition and source vary by product; a shared virus name does not make two constructs interchangeable.

Virus name finder

Find your virus of interest

Search the virus-name directory or browse A–Z. For a catalog number or product-specific keyword, open the complete VLP catalog.

Filter virus names

Search controls are unavailable. You can still browse all virus-name links below or open the complete catalog.

107 virus names

Acinetobacter phage Adeno-associated virus African horse sickness virus Alfalfa mosaic virus Alternanthera mosaic virus Avian Flu virus Bacteriophage MS2 Bacteriophage Qβ Betanodavirus Bluetongue virus Bovine leukemia virus Bovine papillomavirus Bunyamwera virus Canine distemper virus Canine parvovirus Chikungunya virus Cowpea chlorotic mottle virus Cowpea mosaic virus Coxsackievirus Cytomegalovirus Dengue virus Ebola virus Enterovirus 71 Epstein-Barr virus Equine infectious anemia virus Foot-and-mouth disease virus Grapevine fanleaf virus H1N1 H3N2 H5N1 H5N2 H5N8 H7N1 H7N2 H7N3 H7N7 H7N9 H9N2 Hamster polyomavirus Hantaan virus Hendra virus Hepatitis B virus Hepatitis C virus Hepatitis delta virus Hepatitis E virus Human bocavirus Human endogenous retrovirus Human immunodeficiency virus Human metapneumovirus Human papillomavirus Human parainfluenza virus Human T-cell leukemia virus Infectious bronchitis virus Infectious bursal disease virus Influenza A virus Influenza virus Japanese encephalitis virus John Cunningham virus Johnson grass chlorotic stripe mosaic virus Junin virus Lassa virus Maize rayado fino virus Marburg virus Mayaro virus Measles virus Mouse hepatitis virus Mouse mammary tumor virus Mumps virus Murine leukemia virus Murine polyomavirus Murine respirovirus Nervous necrosis virus Newcastle disease virus Nipah virus Norovirus Norwalk virus Omsk hemorrhagic fever virus O'nyong'nyong virus Oropouche virus Papaya mosaic virus Parainfluenza virus Parvovirus B19 Physalis mottle virus Poliovirus Porcine circovirus Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus Providence virus Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus Rabies virus Respiratory syncytial virus Rift valley fever virus Ross River virus Rotavirus Rous sarcoma virus Rubella virus Salmonid alphavirus Sapporo-like human calicivirus SARS-CoV SARS-CoV-2 Schmallenberg virus Semliki Forest virus Simian immunodeficiency virus Sudan virus Swine vesicular disease virus Vesicular stomatitis virus West Nile virus Zika virus

Selected catalog products

Examples from the Off-The-Shelf VLP Products collection. Open each product for its complete specifications.

View the collection →
Catalog number, product name, source, and inquiry link for selected VLP products
Cat. No. Product Name Source Price
CBS-V641 HPV16 VLP (L1 Proteins) E. coli recombinant
CBS-V946 HPV39 VLP (L1 Proteins) E. coli recombinant
CBS-V065 Chikungunya Virus VLP (E1, E2, C Proteins) Mammalian cell recombinant
CBS-V562 Canine parvovirus virus VLP (VP2 Proteins) Insect cell recombinant
CBS-V952 COVID-19 VLP (M; S; E Proteins) Insect cell recombinant
CBS-V926 COVID-19 VLP (S; GFP Protein) Pseudotyped lentivirus

Availability, pricing, and delivery timing are confirmed during inquiry.

Selection guide

Choose a VLP that
fits your experiment

Start with the biological question, then review the product-level evidence that matters to your assay.

01

Identity & composition

Match the virus, strain or serotype, structural proteins, and displayed antigen to the biological question.

02

Source & particle format

Review expression source, envelope status, and whether the entry is a conventional VLP or a pseudotyped particle.

03

Assay compatibility

Consider epitope accessibility, reporter requirements, conjugation needs, and compatibility with your assay buffer.

04

Product specifications

Check the listed concentration, formulation, storage, and available quality data. Requirements vary by catalog item.

Before requesting a quote

Share the catalog number or target virus, intended assay, required quantity, buffer constraints, and any essential characterization data. If a specification is not listed, request confirmation before ordering.

Published schematic illustrating antigen presentation and immunogenic features of a virus-like particle
Immunogenic features of a VLP. (Crisci E.; et al. 2013)

Production & characterization

From particle assembly
to study-ready selection

VLP performance depends on how structural proteins assemble and how the resulting particles are purified and characterized. Aggregation, heterogeneity, and antigen presentation should be considered alongside protein identity.

Creative Biostructure provides VLP production and characterization services for projects that need support beyond catalog selection. Discuss particle morphology, size distribution, composition, or application-specific measurements with the team.

Explore custom VLP services →

Case study

Supporting multiplexed virus detection in plasma

Creative Biostructure B19V VLPs supported a published microfluidic assay study by providing the parvovirus B19 target particles.

Research goal

Detect two viral targets in one platform

Jankelow and colleagues developed a microfluidic platform combining electrically distinguishable hydrogel beads with immunocapture to detect hepatitis A virus and parvovirus B19 particles in spiked plasma.

Our contribution

B19V VLPs · CBS-V088-C

B19V virus-like particles (VLPs) (Cat# CBS-V088-C) were obtained from Creative Biostructure. These particles served as the B19V targets in individual and multiplexed immunoassays. The workflow combined target capture on hydrogel beads with differential electrical counting.

Explore the B19V VLP product

Published outcome

Multiplexed electrical detection

The study demonstrated simultaneous capture and detection of both targets in plasma-spiking experiments, distinguishing target-positive samples from negative controls. The supplied VLPs enabled the B19V arm of this proof-of-concept workflow.

Research significance

Defined particles for assay development

Creative Biostructure contributed the B19V target material used to evaluate the microfluidic assay. The findings support a proof of concept for multiplexed electrical virus detection; the experiments do not establish clinical diagnostic performance.

Customer publication

Multiplexed electrical detection of whole viruses from plasma in a microfluidic platform

Jankelow, A., et al. (2024). Analyst, 149, 1190–1201. DOI: 10.1039/d3an01510f. Product attribution: Materials and methods, Sections 2.1 and 2.8.

Read the customer publication

Research applications

Connect the particle to the research goal

The portfolio supports a range of research directions. Suitability depends on the selected construct and experimental validation.

Virus research

Study particle structure, assembly, or antigen presentation with an appropriate construct.

Therapeutic and imaging agents

Explore particle-based delivery or imaging concepts in research settings.

Vaccines

Investigate antigen display and immunogenicity in vaccine research.

Immunization for antibody elicitation

Select antigens for research immunization and antibody-generation workflows.

Phage and yeast display

Consider particle antigens in compatible display-based selection workflows.

Antibody screening by ELISA

Assess antibody recognition using a suitable particle antigen and assay controls.

Kinetic analysis of antibody binding by biosensor

Evaluate binding while accounting for multivalency and surface presentation.

Radioligand and fluorescent binding assays

Review labeling compatibility and signal requirements for the selected particle.

Frequently asked questions

What to know before selecting a VLP product

Product requirements depend on virus identity, particle composition, expression source, and intended assay. Review the available specifications or discuss a custom route with our scientists.

View All FAQs →

Start with the virus family or virus-name directory, then compare the catalog number, composition, and expression source. Select the construct that fits your assay rather than relying on the virus name alone.

No. Conventional VLPs are assembled viral structures without the complete genome needed for autonomous replication. Pseudotyped particles may contain reporter or other vector components and can have different entry and assay properties. Review the product description and handling requirements for each construct.

The VLP portfolio includes products from recombinant E. coli, yeast, insect cells, and HEK293 cells, among other listed sources. The expression source is product-specific; consult the individual catalog entry.

No. Antigen binding does not establish suitability for a cell-based neutralization assay. Such assays require a compatible entry or reporter system. Confirm the intended assay, reporter, and target-cell requirements with the technical team.

Review the individual product page for the specifications that are provided. Request confirmation of concentration, formulation, storage, particle characterization, purity, or residual nucleic-acid information when these are critical to your experiment. Do not assume identical specifications across products.

Yes. Send the target virus or catalog number, intended assay, required quantity, and any essential specifications through the inquiry page. The team can review catalog options or discuss a custom VLP project and confirm pricing and availability.

Publications

Published research using our VLP products

Explore customer publications citing Creative Biostructure VLP materials in viral detection, virus–host interaction, and particle-trapping research.

  1. 01

    Multiplexed electrical detection of whole viruses from plasma in a microfluidic platform

    Jankelow, Aaron, et al. (2024). Analyst.

    Creative Biostructure supplied B19V VLPs (CBS-V088-C), which were used as parvovirus B19 targets in the microfluidic detection experiments.

    Parvovirus B19 VLP (VP1, VP2) Co-Capsid →
    View DOI ↗
  2. 02

    Phytochemicals and micronutrients in suppressing infectivity caused by SARS-CoV-2 virions and seasonal coronavirus HCoV-229E in vivo

    Goc, Anna, et al. (2023). European Journal of Microbiology and Immunology.

    The study used SARS-CoV-2 virus-like particles obtained from Creative Biostructure in research on phytochemicals, micronutrients, and coronavirus infectivity.

    SARS-CoV-2 VLP Products →
    View DOI ↗
  3. 03

    Dual-clamped one-pot SERS-based biosensors for rapid and sensitive detection of SARS-CoV-2 using portable Raman spectrometer

    Kaladharan, Kiran, et al. (2023). Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical.

    The researchers obtained SARS-CoV-2 VLP protein from Creative Biostructure for a SERS-based biosensor study using a portable Raman spectrometer.

    SARS-CoV-2 VLP Products →
    View DOI ↗
  4. 04

    Broad-spectrum virus trapping with heparan sulfate-modified DNA origami shells

    Monferrer, Alba, et al. (2022). ACS nano.

    The authors reported purchasing VLPs from Creative Biostructure for research on virus trapping with heparan sulfate-modified DNA origami shells.

    HPV16 VLP (L1 Proteins) →
    View DOI ↗
  5. 05

    Quantifying human norovirus virus-like particles binding to commensal bacteria using flow cytometry

    Madrigal, J.L. and Jones, M.K. (2020). J Vis Exp.

    The protocol lists Creative Biostructure human norovirus VLPs (CBS-V700) among the materials used to quantify VLP binding to commensal bacteria by flow cytometry.

    Norovirus GII.3 VLP (VP1 Protein) →
    View DOI ↗
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